GeoDesign Knowledge Portal

Design

The design phase during a planning process involves creating and analyzing a set of possible solutions (alternative courses of action) to problem identified in the condition assessment phase (intelligence phase). This phase calls for a transition of the mindset from the "problem space" to the "solution space."

Depending on the spatial scale and complexity of the decision problem, the design alternatives are either created by humans (e.g., design professionals, public, etc. creating a land use plan), or generated by some software (e.g. an expert system generating a warehouse space layout plan). The design steps "concept design" and "detail design" are the steps involved when humans are creating the design alternatives. The step "alternative generation" is involved when some software is generating the design alternatives.

General:Hassynonym

design solution alternatives; design alternatives; design options

General:Hasdescriptionsource

Malczewski 1999, p. 76 - 77

The Participant Roles That Are Commonly Present During A Geodesign Process Phase/Step.

Alternative Generation

Alternative Screening

Concept Design

Detail Design

Visualization

Subcategories

Advisor

Recommendation Group

Stakeholder

Subcategories

Business

Community

Decision Maker

GIS Analyst

Lawyer

Mediator

Policy Expert

Public

Resource Owner

Technology Provider

A Participant Role Can Be Filled By Different Professional Roles Or Stakeholder Roles During Different Geodesign Process Phases/Steps. For Example, During The Constraints Specification Step, The Advisor Role Is Often Assumed By Business, Community, Public, Resource Owner. Mediator, GIS Analyst, Technology Provider, Decision Maker, Scientist, Lawyer, Policy Expert; During The Domain Data Analysis Step, The Advisor Role Is Often Assumed By GIS Analyst, Resource Manager, Scientist.

Choice

Condition Assessment

The Participant Roles That Are Commonly Present During A Geodesign Process Phase/Step.

Issue Articulation

Process Mapping; Agenda

A Participant Role Can Be Filled By Different Professional Roles Or Stakeholder Roles During Different Geodesign Process Phases/Steps. For Example, During The Constraints Specification Step, The Advisor Role Is Often Assumed By Business, Community, Public, Resource Owner. Mediator, GIS Analyst, Technology Provider, Decision Maker, Scientist, Lawyer, Policy Expert; During The Domain Data Analysis Step, The Advisor Role Is Often Assumed By GIS Analyst, Resource Manager, Scientist.

Continuous Decision Improvement Process Phases And Steps

Spatial Decision Process Phases And Steps

The Participant Roles That Are Commonly Present During A Geodesign Process Phase/Step.

Alternative Generation

Alternative Screening

Concept Design

Constraints Checking

Detail Design

Impact Analysis

Performance Target Checking

Scenario Simulation And Comparison

Visualization

Participant Role Assumed By

Spatial Decision Process Phases And Steps

Last Updated

Hamid Ekbia; Karen Kemp; Andrew Miller

Contributor

6/5/2008

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References

IntroductionGeodesign Problem TypesPlanning/Decision ContextPlanning And Spatial Decision ProcessMethods And Techniques
methods and techniques; methodology
TechnologyData And Domain KnowledgePeople And ParticipationGeodesign Resources